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universal subgroup

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  • SQ universal group — In mathematics, in the realm of group theory, a countable group is said to be SQ universal if every countable group can be embedded in one of its quotient groups. SQ universality can be thought of as a measure of largeness or complexity of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Commutator subgroup — In mathematics, more specifically in abstract algebra, the commutator subgroup or derived subgroup of a group is the subgroup generated by all the commutators of the group.[1][2] The commutator subgroup is important because it is the smallest… …   Wikipedia

  • Kurosh subgroup theorem — In the mathematical field of group theory, the Kurosh subgroup theorem descibes the algebraic structure of subgroups of free products of groups. The theorem was obtained by a Russian mathematician Alexander Kurosh in 1934. [A. G. Kurosh, Die… …   Wikipedia

  • Variety (universal algebra) — This article is about a class of algebraic structures of the same signature. For the set of solutions to a system of polynomial equations, see Algebraic variety. In mathematics, specifically universal algebra, a variety of algebras is the class… …   Wikipedia

  • Covering space — A covering map satisfies the local triviality condition. Intuitively, such maps locally project a stack of pancakes above an open region, U, onto U. In mathematics, more specifically algebraic topology, a covering map is a continuous surjective… …   Wikipedia

  • Orbifold — This terminology should not be blamed on me. It was obtained by a democratic process in my course of 1976 77. An orbifold is something with many folds; unfortunately, the word “manifold” already has a different definition. I tried “foldamani”,… …   Wikipedia

  • List of simple Lie groups — In mathematics, the simple Lie groups were classified by Élie Cartan.The list of simple Lie groups can be used to read off the list of simple Lie algebras and Riemannian symmetric spaces. See also the table of Lie groups for a smaller list of… …   Wikipedia

  • Lie group — Lie groups …   Wikipedia

  • Direct product of groups — Concepts in group theory category of groups subgroups, normal subgroups group homomorphisms, kernel, image, quotient direct product, direct sum semidirect product, wreath product …   Wikipedia

  • Group (mathematics) — This article covers basic notions. For advanced topics, see Group theory. The possible manipulations of this Rubik s Cube form a group. In mathematics, a group is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an operation that combines …   Wikipedia

  • Covering group — This article is about topological covering group. For algebraic covering group, see universal perfect central extension. In mathematics, a covering group of a topological group H is a covering space G of H such that G is a topological group and… …   Wikipedia

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